Denmark Denmark Denmark Denmark

References Denmark

Aalto, J., Pirinen, P., Kauppi, P.E., Rantanen, M., Lussana, C., Lyytikäinen‐Saarenmaa, P. and H. Gregow, 2022. High‐resolution analysis of observed thermal growing season variability over northern Europe. Climate Dynamics 58: 1477–1493.

ACIA, 2004. Impacts of a warming Arctic. Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 140 pp.

Alcamo, J., J.M. Moreno, B. Nováky, M. Bindi, R. Corobov, R.J.N. Devoy, C. Giannakopoulos, E. Martin, J.E. Olesen, A. Shvidenko, 2007: Europe. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson, Eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 541-580.

Amelung, B. and A. Moreno, 2012. Costing the impact of climate change on tourism in Europe: results of the PESETA project. Climatic Change 112:83–100.

Anderson, J. (ed.), 2007. Climate change-induced water stress and its impact on natural and managed ecosystems. Report European Parliament IP/A/CLIM/ST/2007.06.

Arnbjerg-Nielsen, K., Leonardsen, L. and H. Madsen, 2015.  Evaluating adaptation options for urban flooding based on new high-end emission scenario regional climate model simulations. Climate Research 64: 73-84.

Bakkenes, M., Alkemade, J.R.M., Ihle, F., Leemans, R. and J.B. Latour, 2002. Assessing effects of forecasted climate change on the diversity and distribution of European higher plants for 2050. Global Change Biology 8: 390-407.

Barriopedro, D., Fischer, E.M., Luterbacher, J., Trigo, R.M. and R. García-Herrera, 2011. The hot summer of 2010: Redrawing the temperature record map of Europe. Science 332: 220-224.

Battisti, A., Statsmy, M., Schopf, A., Roques, A., Robinet, C. and A. Larsson, 2005. Expansion of geographical range in the pine processionary month caused by increased winter temperature. Ecological Applications 15: 2084-2094.

Beaugrand, G. and P.C. Reid, 2003. Long-term changes in phytoplankton, zooplankton and salmon related to climate. Global Change Biology 9: 801-817.

Behrens, A., Georgiev, A. and M. Carraro, 2010. Future impacts of climate change across Europe. Centre for European Policy Studies (CEPS) Working Document No. 324/February 2010.

Bender, M.A., Knutson, T.R., Tuleya, R.E., Sirutis, J.J., Vecchi, G.A., Garner, S.T. and I. M. Held. 2010. Modeled Impact of Anthropogenic Warming on the Frequency of Intense Atlantic Hurricanes. Science 327: 454 – 458.

Beniston, M., 2004. The 2003 heat wave in Europe: a shape of things to come? Geophysical Research Letters 31: L02202.

Beniston, M., Stephenson, D.B., Christensen, O.B., Ferro, C.A.T., Frei, C., Goyette, S., Halsnaes, K., Holt, T., Jylhä, K., Koffi, B., Palutikof, J., Schöll, R., Semmler, T. en K. Woth, 2007. Future extreme events in European climate: an exploration of regional climate model projections. Climate Change 81: 71-95.

Blenkinsop, S. and H. J. Fowler, 2007. Changes in European drought characteristics projected by the PRUDENCE regional climate models. International Journal of Climatology 27: 1595–1610.

Boer, J., 2009. European cities show ambition on climate adaptation. Change Magazine Vol. 5 Nr. 3: 40-45.

Boisvenue, C. and S.W. Running, 2006. Impacts of climate change on natural forest productivity: evidence since the middle of the 20th century. Global Change Biology 12: 862-882.

Bosello, F., Nicholls, R.J., Richards, J., Roson, R. and R. S. J. Tol, 2012. Economic impacts of climate change in Europe: sea-level rise. Climatic Change 112: 63–81.

Bouwer, L.M., Huitema, D. and J.C.J.H. Aert, 2007. Adaptive flood management: the role of insurance and compensation in Europe. Proceedings Conference on the Human Dimensions of Global Environmental Change, 24-26 May 2007, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 35 pp.

Bülow Gregersen, I., Madsen, H., Rosbjerg, D. and K. Arnbjerg‐Nielsen, 2015. Long term variations of extreme rainfall in Denmark and southern Sweden. Climate Dynamics 44: 3155–3169. 

Cazenave, A., Dieng, H.-B., Meyssignac, B., Von Schuckmann, K., Decharme, B. and E. Berthier, 2014. The rate of sea-level rise. Nature 4: 358-361.

Chmielewski, F.M. and T. Rotzer, 2001. Response of tree phenology to climate change across Europe. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 108: 101-112.

Commission of the European Communities, 2007. Adapting to Climate Change in Europe, Options for EU Action. Green Paper, From the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions.

Commission of the European Communities, 2007. Addressing the challenge of water scarcity and droughts in the European Union. COM(2007) 414.

Cotton, P.A., 2003. Avian migration phenology and global climate change. Proceedings National Academy of Sciences USA 100: 12219-12222.

Coumou, D. and S. Rahmstorf, 2012. A decade of weather extremes. Nature Climate Change 2: 491-496.

Council of the European Union, 2007. Precidency Conclusions. Brussels, 2 May 2007, 7224/1/07.

Danish Government, March 2008.  Danish strategy for adaptation to a changing climate.

Danish Ministry of the Environment, 2005. Denmark’s Fourth National Communication on Climate Change Under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 404 pp.

Danish Ministry of Climate and Energy, 2010. Denmark’s Fifth National Communication on Climate Change Under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 519 pp.

Dawson, T.P., Jackson, S.T., House, J.I., Colin Prentice, I. and G. M. Mace, 2011. Beyond predictions: Biodiversity conservation in a changing climate. SCIENCE 332: 53-58.

Della-Marta, P. M., Haylock, M.R., Luterbacher, J. and H. Wanner, 2007. Doubled length of western European summer heat waves since 1880. Journal of Geophysical Research Vol. 112 (11 pp), D15103, doi:10.1029/2007JD008510.

Deutsche Bank Research, 2008. Climate change and tourism: Where will the journey lead? Energy and climate change Current Issues, 28 pp.

De Vries, H., Haarsma, R.J. and W. Hazeleger, 2012. Western European cold spells in current and future climate. Geophysical Research Letters 39, L04706, doi:10.1029/2011GL050665.

Dronkers, J. and T. Stojanovic, 2016. Socio-economic Impacts - Coastal Management and Governance. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 475-488.

Eisenreich, 2005. Climate Change and the European Water Dimension. A report to the European Water Directors 2005. EU Report No. 21553.

Ericson, J.P., Vörösmarty, C.J., Dingman, S.L., Ward, L.G., and M. Meybeck, 2006. Effective sea-level rise and deltas: Causes of change and human dimension implications. Global and Planetary Change 50: 63–82.

European Commission (DG Environment), 2007. Water scarcity and droughts. Second interim report.

European Commission, 2008. Climate change and International security. Paper from the High Representative and the European Commission to the European Council. S113/08.

European Environment Agency (EEA), 2003. Mapping the impacts of recent natural disasters and technological accidents in Europe. Environmental Issues, Report No. 35, Copenhagen, Denmark, 48 pp.

European Environment Agency (EEA), 2005. Vulnerability and adaptation to climate change in Europe. Technical report No 7/2005.

European Environment Agency (EEA), 2009. Water resources across Europe – confronting water scarcity and drought. Technical report No 2/2009.

European Environment Agency (EEA), JRC and WHO, 2008. Impact of Europe’s changing climate – 2008 indicator-based assessment. EEA Report no 4/2008 – JRC Reference Report no. JRC47756.

European Wind Energy Association, 2011. Wind in power. 2010 European Statistics, 11 pp.

Fenger, J., 2000. Implications of accelerated sea-level rise (ASLR) for Denmark. Proceeding of SURVAS Expert Workshop on European Vulnerability and Adaptation to impacts of Accelerated Sea-Level Rise, 19th-21st June 2000, A.C. de la Vega-Leinert, R.J. Nicholls and R.S.J. Tol, Eds., Hamburg, Germany, 86-87.

Fenger, J., Buch, E., Jakobsen, P.R. and P. Vestergaard, 2008. Danish attitudes and reactions to the threat of sea-level rise. Journal of Coastal Research Vol. 24, Part 2: 394-402.

Feyen, L., Dankers, R., Bódis, K., Salamon, P. and J. Barredo, 2012. Fluvial flood risk in Europe in present and future climates. Climatic Change 112: 47–62.

Fischer-Bruns, I., Von Storch, H., Gonzalez-Rouco, J.F. and E. Zorita, 2005. Modelling the variability of mid-latitude storm activity on decadal to century time scales. Climate Dynamics 25: 461–476.

Fischer, E.M. and C. Schär, 2009. European heat waves in a changing climate. Proceedings CAWCR Modelling Workshop 2009: modeling and understanding high impact weather. The Centre for Australian Weather and Climate Research.

Fischer, G., Shah, M., Tubiello, F.N. and H. van Velhuizen, 2005. Socio-economic and climate change impacts on agriculture: an integrated assessment, 1990–2080. Philosophical Transactions: Biological Sciences Vol. 360 (1463): 2067-2083.

Fischer, E.M., Rajczak, J. and C. Schär, 2012. Changes in European summer temperature variability revisited. Geophysical Research Letters 39, L19702, doi:10.1029/2012GL052730.

Fischlin (ed.), 2009. Future environmental impacts and vulnerabilities, in: Seppälä, R.,  Buck, A. and P. Katila (eds.), 2009. Adaptation of forests and people to climate change. A global assessment report. IUFRO World Series Volume 22, Helsinki, 224 pp.

Frei, C., Schöll, R., Fukutome, S., Schmidli, J. and P. L. Vidale, 2006. Future change of precipitation extremes in Europe: Intercomparison of scenarios from regional climate models Journal of Geophysical Research 111, D06105, doi:10.1029/2005JD005965, 2006.

Gabrielsen, K., 2005. Climate change and the future Nordic electricity market - Supply, demand, trade and transmission. Report2005/24 Statistics Norway, Oslo.

Gaslikova, L., Grabemann, I. and  N. Groll, 2013. Changes in North Sea storm surge conditions for four transient future climate realizations. Natural Hazards 66: 1501-1518.

German Advisory Council on Global Change (2007), World in transition: Climate change as a security risk. Summary for policy-makers.German Advisory Council on Global Change, Berlin, 13 pp.

Golombek, R., Kittelsen, S.A.C. and I. Haddeland, 2012. Climate change: impacts on electricity markets in Western Europe. Climatic Change 113: 357–370.

Gottfried, M., Pauli, H., Futschik, A., Akhalkatsi, M., Barančok, P., Benito Alons, J.L., Coldea, G., Dick, J., Erschbamer, B., Fernández Calzado, M.R., Kazakis, G., Krajči, J., Larsson, P., Mallaun, M., Michelsen, O., Moiseev, D., Moiseev, P., Molau, U., Merzouki, A., Nagy, L., Nakhutsrishvili, G., Pedersen, B., Pelino, G., Puscas, M., Rossi, G., Stanisci, A., Theurillat, J.-P., Tomaselli, M., Villar, L., Vittoz, P., Vogiatzakis, I. and G. Grabherr, 2012. Continent-wide response of mountain vegetation to climate change. Nature Climate Change 2: 111-115.

Haanpää, S., Lehtonen, S., Peltonen, L. and E. Talockaite, 2007. Impacts of winter storm Gudrun of 7th – 9th January 2005 and measures taken in Baltic Sea Region. Report ASTRA project (www.astra-project.org).

Haarsma, R. J., Hazeleger, W., Severijns, C., de Vries, H., Sterl, A. Bintanja, R., van Oldenborgh, G.J. and H. W. van den Brink, 2013. More hurricanes to hit Western Europe due to global warming. Geophysical Research Letters 40: 1783–1788.

Hajat, S., Ebi, K.L., Kovats, S., Menne, B., Edwards, S. and A. Haines, 2003. The human health consequences of flooding in Europe and the implications for public health: a review of the evidence. Applied Environmental Science and Public Health 1.

Hallegatte, S., Ranger, N., Mestre, O., Dumas, P., Corfee-Morlot, J., Herweijer, C. and R. Muir Wood, 2011. Assessing climate change impacts, sea level rise and storm surge risk in port cities: a case study on Copenhagen. Climatic Change 104: 113–137.

Hallegatte, S., Patmore, N., Mestre, O., Dumas, P., Corfee Morlot, J., Herweijer, C., Muir Wood, R., 2008. Assessing climate change impacts, sea level rise and storm surge risk in port cities: a case study on Copenhagen, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Environment working papers no. 3, ENV/WKP(2008)2.

Harrison, P.A., Berry, P.M., Butt, N. and M. New, 2006: Modelling climate change impacts on species’ distributions at the European scale: implications for conservation policy. Environmental Science & Policy 9: 116-128.

Heinrich, G. and A. Gobiet, 2012. The future of dry and wet spells in Europe: a comprehensive study based on the ENSEMBLES regional climate models. International  Journal of Climatology 32: 1951–1970.

HELCOM, 2007. Climate Change in the Baltic Sea Area – HELCOM Thematic Assessment in 2007 Baltic Sea Environment Proceedings No. 111, 54 pp.

Hinkel, J., Nicholls, R.J., Vafeidis, A.T., Tol, R.S.J. and T. Avagianou, 2010. Assessing risk of and adaptation to sea-level rise in the European Union: an application of DIVA. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Change 15: 703–719.

Hoegh-Guldberg, O. and J. F. Bruno, 2010. The impact of climate change on the world's marine ecosystems. Science 328: 1523-1528.

Hoglind, M., Morten Thorsen, S. and M. A. Semenov, 2013. Assessing uncertainties in impact of climate change on grass production in Northern Europe using ensembles of global climate models. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 170: 103-113.

Huppop, O. and K. Huppop, 2003. North Atlantic Oscillation and timing of spring migration in birds. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences 270: 233-240.

Hyvärinen, V., 2003. Trends and characteristics of hydrological time series in Finland. Nordic Hydrology 34 (1/2):71–90.

Innes, J. (ed.), 2009. Management for adaptation, in: Seppälä, R.,  Buck, A. and P. Katila (eds.), 2009. Adaptation of forests and people to climate change. A global assessment report. IUFRO World Series Volume 22, Helsinki, 224 pp.

IPCC, 2000. Special report on emissions scenarios: a special report of Working Group III of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, N. Nakicenovic and R. Swart (eds), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

IPCC, 2007. Climate Change 2007: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, M.L. Parry, O.F. Canziani, J.P. Palutikof, P.J. van der Linden and C.E. Hanson, Eds., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 976pp.

IPCC, 2012. Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation. A Special Report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Field, C.B., V. Barros, T.F. Stocker, D. Qin, D.J. Dokken, K.L. Ebi, M.D. Mastrandrea, K.J. Mach, G.-K. Plattner, S.K. Allen, M. Tignor, and P.M. Midgley (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, and New York, NY, USA, 582 pp.

IPCC, 2014. Climate Chang 2014: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (United Kingdom) and New York (USA), 1131 pp.

Karlsson, I.B., Sonnenborg, T.O., Seaby, L.P.,  Jensen, K.H. and J. C. Refsgaard, 2015.  Effect of a high-end CO2-emission scenario on hydrology. Climate Research 64: 39–54, 

Kirilenko, A.P. and R.A. Sedjo, 2007.Climate change impacts on forestry. PNAS vol. 104, no. 50: 19697–19702.

Kjellström, E., 2004: Recent and Future Signatures of Climate Change in Europa. Ambio, 33, 193-198.

Klein Tank, A.M.G. and G.P. Können, 2003. Trends in indices of daily temperature and precipitation extremes in Europe, 1946–1999. Journal of Climatology 16: 3665–3680.

Kundzewicz, Z.W., 2002. Non-structural flood protection and sustainability. Water International vol. 27, no. 1: 3–13.

Kundzewicz, Z.W., 2006. Climate change and floods. Bulletin, the Journal of the World Meteorological Organization July 2006.

Kuusisto, K., 2004. The influence of climate change to European lakes, with a special emphasis in the Balkan Region. BALWOIS 2004, Ohrid, FY Republic of Macedonia, 25-29 May 2004, 5 pp.

Kwadijk, J., Arnell, N.W., Mudersbach, C., De Weerd, M., Kroon, A. and M. Quante, 2016. Recent Change - River Flow. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 137-146.

Larsen, S., Bentsen, N.S., Dalgaard, T., Jørgensen, U., Olesen, J.E. and C. Felby, 2017. Possibilities for near-term bioenergy production and GHG-mitigation through sustainable intensification of agriculture and forestry in Denmark. Environmental Research Letters 12. 114032.

Lemoine, N. and K. Bohning-Gaese, 2003. Potential impact of global climate change on species richness of long-distance migrants. Conservation Biology 17: 577-586.

Markham, A., Osipova, E., Lafrenz Samuels, K. and Caldas, A. 2016. World Heritage 
and Tourism in a Changing Climate. United Nations Environment Programme, Nairobi, Kenya and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Paris, France.

Marttila, V., Granholm, H., Laanikari, J., Yrjölä, T., Aalto, A., Heikinheimo, P., Honkatukia, J., Järvinen, H., Liski, J., Merivirta, R., Paunio, M., 2005. Finland’s National Strategy for Adaptation to Climate Change. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Finland Publication 1a/2005.

May, W., Ganske, A., Leckebusch, G.C., Rockel, B., Tinz, B. and U. Ulbrich, 2016. Projected Change – Atmosphere. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 149-173.

Mediero, L., Santillán, D., Garrote, L. and A. Granados, 2014. Detection and attribution of trends in magnitude, frequency and timing of floods in Spain. Journal of Hydrology 517: 1072–1088.

Meehl, G.A. and C. Tebaldi, 2004. More Intense, More Frequent, and Longer Lasting Heat Waves in the 21st Century. Science Vol. 305 (no. 5686): 994 – 997. 

Meier, H.E.M., Höglund, A., Eilola, K. and E. Almroth‐Rosell, 2017. Impact of accelerated future global mean sea level rise on hypoxia in the Baltic Sea. Climate Dynamics 49: 163-172.

Meier, H.E.M., Eilola, K., Almroth‐Rosell, E., Schimanke, S., Kniebusch, M., Höglund, A., Pemberton, P., Liu, Y., Väli, G. and S. Saraiva, 2019. Disentangling the impact of nutrient load and climate changes on Baltic Sea hypoxia and eutrophication since 1850. Climate Dynamics 53: 1145-1166. 

Menzel, A., Sparks, T.H., Estrella, N., Koch, E., Aas, A., Aha, R., Alm-Ku, K., Bissolli, P., Braslavská, O., Briede, A., Chmielewski, F.M., Crepinsek, Z., Curnel, Y., Dahl, Å., Defila, C., Donnelly, A., Filella, Y., Jatczak, K., Måge, F., Mestre, A., Nordli, Ø., Peñuelas, J., Pirinen, P., Remišová, V., Scheifinger, H., Striz, M., Susnik, A., Van Vliet, A.J.H., Wielgolaski, F.-E., Zach, S. and A. Zust, 2006. European phenological response to climate change matches the warming pattern. Global Change Biology 12: 1969–1976.

Mills, E., Roth, R.J. Jr. and E. Lecomte, 2005. Availability and affordability of insurance under climate change. A growing challenge for the U.S. Report commissioned by Ceres, 40 pp.

Moriondo, M., Bindi, M., Kundzewicz, Z.W., Szwed, M., Chorynski, A., Matczak, P., Radziejewski, M., McEvoy, D. and A. Wreford, 2010. Impact and adaptation opportunities for European agriculture in response to climatic change and variability. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Change 15: 657–679.

Nicholls, N. and L. Alexander, 2007. Has the climate become more variable or extreme? Progress 1992–2006. Progress in Physical Geography 31(1): 77–87.

Nicholls, S. and B. Amelung, 2015. Implications of Climate Change for Rural Tourism in the Nordic Region. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism 15 (1–2):  48–72.

Niemeyer, H.D., Beaufort, G., Mayerle, R., Monbaliu, J., Townend, I., Toxvig Madsen, H., De Vriend, H.
and A. Wurpts, 2016. Socio-economic Impacts - Coastal Protection. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 457-474.

Omstedt, A., Pettersen, C., Rodhe, J. and P. Winsor, 2004. Baltic Sea climate: 200 yr of data on air temperature, sea level variation, ice cover, and atmospheric circulation. Climate Research Vol. 25: 205-216.

Osman-Elasha, B. and J. Parrotta, 2009 (eds).Future socio-economic impacts and vulnerabilities, in: Seppälä, R.,  Buck, A. and P. Katila (eds.), 2009. Adaptation of forests and people to climate change. A global assessment report. IUFRO World Series Volume 22, Helsinki, 224 pp.

Pounds, J.A., Bustamante, M.R., Coloma, L.A., Consuegra, J.A., Fogden, M.P.L., Foster, P.N., La Marca, E., Masters, K.L., Merino-Viteri, A., Puschendorf, R., Ron, S.R., Sánchez-Azofeifa, G.A., Still, C.J. and B. E. Young, 2006. Widespread amphibian extinctions from epidemic disease driven by global warming. Nature 439: 161-167.

Pryor, S.C., Barthelmie, R.J. and E. Kjellström, 2005. Potential climate change impact on wind energy resources in northern Europe: Analyses using a regional climate model. Climate Dynamics25:815–835.

Roberts, G. (ed.), 2009. Current adaptation measures and policies, in: Seppälä, R.,  Buck, A. and P. Katila (eds.), 2009. Adaptation of forests and people to climate change. A global assessment report. IUFRO World Series Volume 22, Helsinki, 224 pp.

Rosen, J., 2017. How an ocean climate cycle favored Harvey. Science Vol 357 (Issue 6354): 853-854. 

Rounsevell, M.D.A., Ewert, F., Reginster, I., Leemans, R. and T.R. Carter, 2005. Future scenarios of European agricultural land use: II. Projecting changes in cropland and grassland. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 107 (2-3): 117-135.

Salman, A., S. Lombardo and P. Doody, 2004. Living with coastal erosion in Europe: sediment and space for sustainability. Part I - Major findings and policy recommendations of the EUROSION project. Service contract B4-3301/2001/329175/MAR/B3.

Saraiva, S., Meier, H.E.M., Andersson, H., Höglund, A., Dieterich, C., Gröger, M., Hordoir, R. and K. Eilola, 2019. Baltic Sea ecosystem response to various nutrient load scenarios in present and future climates. Climate Dynamics 52: 3369-3387.

Schelhaas, M.-J., Hengeveld, G., Moriondo, M., Reinds, G.J., Kundzewicz, Z.W., Ter Maat, H. and M. Bindi, 2010. Assessing risk and adaptation options to fires and windstorms in European forestry. Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Change 15: 681–701.

Schrum, C., Lowe, J., Markus Meier, H.E., Grabemann, I., Holt, J., Mathis, M., Pohlmann, T., Skogen, M.D., Sterl, A. and S. Wakelin. Projected Change - North Sea. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 175-217.

Semenza J.C. and B. Menne, 2009. Climate Change and Infectious Diseases in Europe. Lancet ID 9:365-375.

Skarphedinsson, S., Jensen, P.M. and K. Kristiansen, 2005. Survey of tickborne infections in Denmark. Emerging Infectious Diseases11:1055-1061.

Sørensen, P., 2013. Denmark. In: Pranzini and Williams (eds), Coastal erosion and protection in Europe, Routledge, Oxon, pp. 96-107.

Stendel, M., Van den Besselaar, E., Hannachi, A., Kent, E.C., Lefebvre, C., Schenk, F., Van der Schrier, G. and T. Woollings, 2016. Recent Change – Atmosphere. In: Quante, M. and F. Colijn (eds). North Sea Region climate change assessment NOSCCA. Regional Climate Studies, Springer Nature, 55-84.

Stephenson, S.R., Smith, L.C., Brigham, L.W. and J. A. Agnew, 2013. Projected 21st-century changes to Arctic marine access. Climatic Change 118: 885–899.

Stock, M., Badeck, F., Gerstengarbe, F.-W. and T.K.C. Werner, 2004. Weinbau und Klima – eine Beziehung wechselseitiger Variabilität. Terra Nostra 2003/6: 6. Deutsche Klimatagung: 422-426.

Straile, D. and N.C. Stenseth, 2007. The North Atlantic Oscillation and ecology: links between historical time-series, and lessons regarding future climate warming. Climate Research 34: 259-262.

Taylor, R.G., Scanlon, B., Döll, P., Rodell, M., Van Beek, R., Wada, Y., Longuevergne, L., Leblanc, M., Famiglietti, J.S., Edmunds, M., Konikow, L., Green, T.R., Chen, J., Taniguchi, M., Bierkens, M.F.P., MacDonald, A., Fan, Y., Maxwell, R.M., Yechieli, Y., Gurdak, J.J., Allen, D.M., Shamsudduha, M., Hiscock, K., Yeh, P. J.-F., Holman, I. and H. Treidel, 2012.Ground water and climate change. Nature Climate Change.Published Online: 25 November 2012 | DOI: 10.1038/NCLIMATE1744.

Thomas, C.D., Cameron, A., Green, R.E., Bakkenes, M., Beaumont, L.J., Collingham, Y.C., Erasmus, B.F.N., Ferreira de Siqueira, M., Grainger, A., Hannah, L., Hughes, L., Huntley, B., Van Jaarsveld, A.S., Midgley, G.F., Miles, L., Ortega-Huerta, M.A., Peterson, A.T., Phillips, O.L. and S. E. Williams, 2004. Extinction risk from climate change. Nature 427: 145-148.

Thuiller, W., Lavorel, S., Araujo, M.B., Sykes, M.T. and I.C. Prentice, 2005. Climate change threats to plant diversity in Europe. Proceedings National Academy of Sciences USA 102: 8245- 8250.

Trolle, D., Nielsen, A., Rolighed, J., Thodsen, H., Andersen, H.E., Karlsson, I.B., Refsgaard, J.C., Olesen, J.E., Bolding, K., Kronvang, B., Søndergaard, M. and E. Jeppesen, 2015. Projecting the future ecological state of lakes in Denmark in a 6 degree warming scenario. Climate Research 64: 55-72.

UNDP, 2009. Climate change in Moldova. Socio-economic impact and policy options for adaptation. National Human Development Report 2009/2010: 224 pp.

UNWTO, UNEP and WHO, 2008. Climate change and tourism. Responding to global challenges. Summary, 24 pp.

Van Vliet, M.T.H., Yearsley, J.R., Ludwig, F., Vögele, S., Lettenmaier, D.P. and P. Kabat, 2012. Vulnerability of US and European electricity supply to climate change. Nature Climate Change 2: 676-681.

Von Storch, H., and R. Weisse, 2007. Regional storm climate and related marine hazards in the North Atlantic. In Diaz, H. E., and Murnane, R. J. (eds.), Climate Extremes and Society, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

Ward, R.E.T., Herweijer, C., Patmore, N. and R. Muir-Wood, 2008. The role of insurers in promoting adaptation to the impacts of climate change. The Geneva Papers (33): 133–139.

Watson, C.S., White, N.J., Church, J.A., King, M.A., Burgette, R.J. and B. Legresy, 2015.  Unabated global mean sea-level rise over the satellite altimeter era. Nature Climate Change 5: 565-569.

Willis, K.J. and S.A. Bhagwat, 2009. Biodiversity and climate change. Science 326: 806 – 807.

Woth, K., 2005. North Sea storm surge statistics based on projections in a warmer climate: How important are the driving GCM and the chosen emission scenario? Geophysical Research Letters 32, L22708, doi:10.1029/2005GL023762.

Woth, K., Weisse, R. and H. von Storch, 2006. Climate change and North Sea storm surge extremes: an ensemble study of storm surge extremes expected in a changed climate projected by four different regional climate models. Ocean Dynamics 56: 3–15.

Yi, S., Sun, W., Heki, K. and A. Qian, 2015. An increase in the rate of global mean sea level rise since 2010. Geophysical Research Letters 42: 3998-4006.

x